Definition of Scaffolding
1. General Definition
Scaffolding is a temporary structure used to support workers and materials during the construction, maintenance, repair, or demolition of buildings and other large structures. It provides a safe and stable working platform at various heights where ladders or other access methods would be impractical or unsafe.
2. Main Functions
Scaffolding serves several critical functions:
Provides access to hard-to-reach areas of buildings or structures.
Supports workers and materials during elevated tasks.
Ensures safety and efficiency in construction and repair works.
Acts as a platform for tools, equipment, and materials needed at height.
3. Main Components
A standard scaffolding system includes the following components:
Standards (vertical tubes): The vertical supports that transfer loads to the ground.
Ledgers (horizontal tubes): Provide horizontal support and connect the standards.
Transoms: Cross-supports that hold planks or decking in place.
Base plates and sole boards: Distribute the load at the base and stabilize the structure.
Braces (diagonal supports): Enhance stability and rigidity.
Platforms or planks: Surfaces where workers stand and place materials.
Guardrails and toe boards: Safety features to prevent falls and falling objects.
Scaffolding
